Aethusa cynapium

Made from fool's parsley — the hemlock-relative of European hedgerows whose poisonings taught the vomiting-of-milk portrait, and the classical remedy of the milk-intolerant infant.

SourceUmbellifersApiaceae / Umbelliferae

The whole picture, in one breath

Think of the baby who cannot keep its milk: vomiting of curdled milk in great lumps, exhaustion to stupor after the feed, a red-hot face with sweating, a drawn, aged expression between feeds, and slow emaciation despite adequate feeding. The milk-intolerant infant: that is Aethusa.

The substance, in plain words

Fool's parsley is the innocent-looking relative of the hemlock family, its poisonings recorded across Europe — convulsions, stupor, vomiting. The proving gave the remedy its famous infant portrait: the child whose whole system rejects milk, sinking into the stupor of the books.

The traditional picture Classical sources

The inner state

The body

Modalities (worse and better factors)

Worse from ⬇Better from ⬇
milk and feeding; heat; motion; the evening feedrest between feeds; open cool air; small feeds.

Where it acts (organ affinities)

Stomach and digestion of the infant, nervous system (stupor, convulsions), nutrition.

Where the classical picture comes from

The hedgerow poison's infant-vomiting portrait — recorded in the poisonings and confirmed in proving — made Aethusa the classical remedy of the milk-intolerant baby, in the era before cow's-milk protein allergy and lactose intolerance had names.

The substance in real medicine Pharmacology

What this section is: the pharmacology and toxicology of the source substance. It is not clinical evidence that a homeopathic preparation of it treats any condition. What controlled trials do and do not show is set out on the Evidence page.

Fool's parsley is genuinely poisonous — the hemlock family's convulsant chemistry is real and dangerous, and its confusion with parsley is a documented cause of accidental poisoning. The milk-intolerance it portrayed is now understood and managed: cow's-milk protein allergy, lactose intolerance and reflux all have modern, effective answers — the baby's drawn face has a diagnosis now.

Look-alikes (how the classical authors told it apart)

RemedyLooks similar because…Tells it apart because…
Calcarea carbonicaSweaty, intolerant infantCalc-carb is the sour-sweating, egg-craving child; Aethusa the milk-vomiting stuporous one.
SiliceaWeak, wasting infantSilicea is the fine-boned, sweaty, slow-healing child; Aethusa the milk-intolerant one.
Antimonium tartaricumVomiting, drowsinessAnt-tart is drowsy and rattling; Aethusa stuporous after the curdled vomit.
BryoniaIrritable digestionBryonia is the dry, thirsty, still one; Aethusa the milk-rejecting infant.
Safety. An infant vomiting feeds with lethargy needs urgent paediatric assessment — dehydration in babies is dangerous within hours.
Compiled by Dr. Sohil Momin, BHMS · Open Materia Medica