Bellis perennis

Made from the common daisy — the lawn flower of wound-folk-medicine, and the classical remedy of deep, forgotten bruises.

SourceDaisy familyAsteraceae / Compositae

The whole picture, in one breath

Think of the bruise nobody remembers: deep soreness of muscles and inner parts after a blow or strain long past, the trunk and the breasts and the pelvis that ache as if beaten, worse from cold bathing, in a person who says it was 'only a knock.' The deep, old, internal bruise: that is Bellis perennis.

The substance, in plain words

The daisy is the common lawn flower — bruised petals were folk-applied to bruises since medieval times, the doctrine of signatures in miniature. Its saponins and polyphenols are mildly astringent and anti-inflammatory; the proving gave the deep-bruise portrait that distinguishes it from Arnica.

The traditional picture Classical sources

The inner state

The body

Modalities (worse and better factors)

Worse from ⬇Better from ⬇
cold bathing; cold applications; wet weather; the original injury.warmth; rest; gentle motion.

Where it acts (organ affinities)

Deep muscles and trunk, breasts, pelvic tissues, old injuries.

Where the classical picture comes from

The daisy's folk use on bruises gave the proving its frame; the deep-internal signature — trunk, breast, pelvis, the blow long forgotten — became the remedy's identity, complementing Arnica's surface accidents.

The substance in real medicine Pharmacology

What this section is: the pharmacology and toxicology of the source substance. It is not clinical evidence that a homeopathic preparation of it treats any condition. What controlled trials do and do not show is set out on the Evidence page.

The daisy's bruise-folk-use is one of the gentler entries in ethnobotany — its saponin and polyphenol chemistry is genuinely astringent and anti-inflammatory, though clinical evidence is thin. The deep bruises and muscle injuries it portrayed are today the province of sports medicine and physiotherapy.

Look-alikes (how the classical authors told it apart)

RemedyLooks similar because…Tells it apart because…
Arnica montanaBruises, traumaArnica is the fresh accident over the whole surface; Bellis the deep, old, internal bruise.
Ledum palustreCold woundsLedum's wounds are cold and better for cold; Bellis's are deep and worse for cold.
Conium maculatumBreast complaintsConium's breasts are hard and nodular with vertigo; Bellis's bruised and sore.
Ruta graveolensDeep sorenessRuta is the periosteum and the wrist; Bellis the muscular trunk and breast.
Safety. Breast lumps or persistent deep soreness are never 'just a knock' — they need medical examination; unexplained bruising needs a blood check.
Compiled by Dr. Sohil Momin, BHMS · Open Materia Medica