Diospyros virginiana

Made from persimmon bark — the American tree whose astringent bark was an old army dysentery remedy, and the classical remedy of tenesmus and remittent fever.

SourceWoody plantTrees & shrubs

The whole picture, in one breath

Think of dysentery's grip: painful urging that returns the moment the stool passes, cramping gripes, a fever that rises and falls by the day, and a mouth so dry the tongue sticks. Tenesmus, griping, remittent fever: that is Diospyros virginiana.

The substance, in plain words

The persimmon is the American fruit tree whose bark, rich in tannins, was a standard army and frontier remedy for dysentery and intermittent fevers — a genuine astringent drug of the old American materia medica, since retired to history.

The traditional picture Classical sources

The inner state

The body

Modalities (worse and better factors)

Worse from ⬇Better from ⬇
night; cold drinks; eating.warmth; rest; after stool

Where it acts (organ affinities)

Bowel (dysentery, tenesmus), fever, stomach, general vitality.

Where the classical picture comes from

The tannin astringency of the bark was the frontier's dysentery stand-by — army surgeons carried it; the proving confirmed the griping, tenesmic portrait, and the remedy entered the classical books as the American dysentery remedy.

The substance in real medicine Pharmacology

What this section is: the pharmacology and toxicology of the source substance. It is not clinical evidence that a homeopathic preparation of it treats any condition. What controlled trials do and do not show is set out on the Evidence page.

Persimmon bark was a genuine drug of the American materia medica — a working astringent of the pre-antibiotic century, retired when dysentery became curable. The conditions it portrayed are today managed with rehydration, antibiotics where indicated, and proper fever diagnosis.

Look-alikes (how the classical authors told it apart)

RemedyLooks similar because…Tells it apart because…
Mercurius solubilisDysentery, night sweatMercurius is sweaty, salivating and foul; Diospyros grips, tenesmes and runs a remittent fever.
Nux vomicaIneffectual urgingNux strains and passes little with irritability; Diospyros tenesmes with griping and fever.
IpecacuanhaDysentery, nauseaIpecac's dysentery is married to constant nausea; Diospyros' to griping and the fever.
Aloe socotrinaUrgencyAloe's urgency threatens escape; Diospyros' returns instantly after the stool.
Safety. Dysentery — bloody stool with fever — is a medical emergency needing fluids and assessment; severe dehydration can be fatal.
Compiled by Dr. Sohil Momin, BHMS · Open Materia Medica